Department of
 Petroleum Engineering





Enhanced Oil Recovery Laboratory Chemical Flooding Laboratory Flow Assurance Laboratory Gas Hydrates Research Laboratory Multiphase Flow Laboratory Subsurface Energy & Storage Systems Laboratory Unconventional Energy Resources Laboratory

Enhanced Oil Recovery

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About the Group

Enhanced Oil Recovery – or EOR - is the process of improving the amount of crude oil recovered from different hydrocarbon reserves that cannot be extracted otherwise by primary or secondary recovery techniques. This process employs a wide range of chemical injection to thermal method to alter the original properties of reservoir fluids and improve crude oil mobilization/displacement.

Our department strives to develop novel fluid systems and technologies for EOR application. This involves the integration of both laboratory and modeling/simulation investigations to describe mechanisms and predict the relative efficacies of injected chemical EOR agents. Our research activities are oriented at understanding the influences of rock mineralogy, geochemistry, surface engineering and petro-physical properties on optimization of (injected) chemical formulations, upgrading existing model studies and predict field performance during EOR processes.


Research Area
  • Synthesis and Characterization of novel chemicals for functional application in EOR
  • Comprehensive Understanding of screening criteria for optimized displacing fluids’ formulation
  • Reservoir rock-fluid behavior with special emphasis on (rock) mineralogy and Petrophysical property evaluation
  • Chemical flooding with different surfactant-polymer-alkali combinations
  • Natural resource-derived chemicals for use as effective displacing agents Focus on specially designed synthetic/natural chemicals with unique structural attributes and tailor-made for EOR function
  • Effective utilization of nanotechnology in chemical EOR processes
  • Formulation and Development of suitable air/gas foam systems
  • Molecular dynamics simulation (MDS) investigations
  • Economic feasibility of different chemical routes toward EOR
  • Studies on feasibility of gas hydrate as potential energy source
  • Environmental impact analyses of employed techniques


Faculties
  • Dr. Ajay Mandal
  • Dr. Vikas Mahto
  • Dr. Tarakeshwar Kumar
  • Dr. Keka Ojha
  • Dr. Neetish Kumar Maurya
Current Research Projects:
  • Micro scale investigation of miscibility behaviour of CO2 with crude oil for enhanced oil recovery and its geological sequestration potential in Cambay Basin. DST-SERB
  • Foam Assisted Oil-Water Nanoemulsion for Enhanced Oil Recovery: Experimental and Molecular Dynamic Simulation Studies. OIDB
Past Research Projects:
  • Feasibility of using Nanoparticles for Enhanced Oil Recovery in fields of ONGC, IRS, ONGC.
  • Synthesis and extraction of surfactants from natural resources and their characterization for application in enhanced oil recovery, Oil India Ltd.
  • Experimental and Modeling Studies of Chemically Enhanced Water Alternating Gas (CEWAG) Injection for Enhanced Oil Recovery, CSIR, Govt. Of India, New Delhi.
  • Characterization of Nanoparticle Stabilized Emulsions and its use in EOR, Oil India Ltd. 2012-2014.
  • Experimental and modelling studies of flow of paraffinic crude oil through a complex flow loop, UGC, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2013-2016.
  • Optimization of Alkaline-Surfactant-Polymer (ASP) Flooding for Enhanced Oil Recovery, CSIR. 2007-2010.
  • Studies on improved recovery of oil by surfactant induced wettability alteration and interfacial tension (IFT) reduction, UGC, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2009-2012.

List of Facilities Available for our Research needs:
  • Spinning drop interfacial tensiometer
  • Core Flooding Apparatus
  • Spinning Drop Tensiometer
  • Easy Dyne Tensiometer
  • Drop Shape Analyzer (Contact Angle measurement)
  • Droplet size and Zeta potential analyzer
  • Surface tensiometer
  • High Pressure High Temperature Rheometer
  • Three-Phase Permeability meter
  • Total Hydrocarbon Analyzer
  • Amott Cell
  • Sand Pack Flooding Apparatus
  • Core Flooding Apparatus
  • Core Saturation Apparatus (Porosity determination)
  • Mercury Porosimeter
  • XRD, Fe-SEM, EDX, EPMA, XRF, AFM (Rock Characterization)
  • Polarizing Microscope
  • FTIR Spectrophotometer
  • UV–VIS Spectrophotometer
  • Ion Chromatograph

Selected Publications:
  • Nilanjan Pal, Narendra Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Stabilization of Dispersed Oil Droplets in Nanoemulsions by Synergistic Effects of Gemini Surfactant, PHPA Polymer and Silica Nanoparticle. Langmuir 35 (2019) 2655-2667.
  • Prathibha Pillai, Ajay Mandal. Wettability modification and Adsorption Characteristics of Imidazole-based Ionic Liquid on Carbonate Rock: Implications for Enhanced Oil Recovery. Energy & Fuels 33 (2019)727-738.
  • Amit Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Evaluation of Zwitterionic Surfactant for Applicability in Enhanced Oil Recovery. SPE Oil & Gas India Conference & Exhibition. 2019, Mumbai, India. SPE-194676-MS.
  • Nilanjan Pal, Krishanu Samanta, Ajay Mandal. A novel family of non-ionic gemini surfactants derived from sunflower oil: Synthesis, characterization and physicochemical evaluation. Journal of Molecular Liquids 275 (2019) 638–653.
  • Prathibha Pillai, Rohit Kumar Saw, Ranvijay Singh, Eswaran Padmanabhan, Ajay Mandal. Effect of synthesized lysine-grafted silica nanoparticle on surfactant stabilized O/W emulsion stability: Application in enhanced oil recovery. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 177 (2019) 861-871.
  • Neha Saxena, Amit Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Adsorption Analysis of natural anionic surfactant for enhanced oil recovery: The role of mineralogy, salinity, alkalinity and nanoparticles. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 173 (2019) 1264-1283.
  • Nilanjan Pal, Sudhir Kumar, Achinta Bera, Ajay Mandal. Phase behaviour and characterization of microemulsion stabilized by a novel synthesized surfactant: Implications for enhanced oil recovery. Fuel 235 (2019) 995–1009.
  • Amit Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Characterization of rock-fluid and fluid-fluid interactions in the presence of a family of synthesized zwitterionic surfactants for application in enhanced oil recovery. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 549 (2018) 1-12.
  • Nilanjan Pal, Narendra Kumar, Amit Verma, Keka Ojha, Ajay Mandal. Performance Evaluation of Novel Sunflower Oil-Based Gemini Surfactant(s) with Different Spacer Lengths: Application in Enhanced Oil Recovery. Energy & Fuels 32 (2018) 11344−11361.
  • Narendra Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Oil-in-water nanoemulsion stabilized by polymeric surafctant: Characterization and properties evaluation for enhanced oil recovery. European Polymer Journal 109 (2018) 265-276.
  • Nilanjan Pal, Neha Saxena, Ajay Mandal. Characterization of alkali-surfactant-polymer slugs using synthesized gemini surfactant for potential application in enhanced oil recovery. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 168 (2018) 283-300.
  • Nilanjan Pal, Neha Saxena, Ajay Mandal. Studies on the physicochemical properties of synthesized tailor-made gemini surfactants for application in enhanced oil recovery. Journal of Molecular Liquids 258 (2018) 211–224.
  • Prathibha Pillai, Amit Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Mechanistic studies of Enhanced Oil Recovery by Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids as Novel Surfactants. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry 63 (2018) 262-274.
  • Neha Saxena, Nilanjan Pal, Keka Ojha, Swapan Dey, Ajay Mandal. Synthesis, characterization, physical and thermodynamic properties of a novel anionic surfactant derived from Sapindus laurifolius. RSC Advances 8 (2018) 24485-24499.
  • Sunil Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Investigation of CO2 foam by ionic and nonionic surafctants in presence of different additives for application in enhanced oil recovery. Applied Surface Science 420 (2017) 9-20.
  • Prathibha Pillai, Nilanjan Pal, Ajay Mandal. Synthesis, Characterization, Surface Properties and Micellization Behaviour of Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids. Journal of Surfactants and Detergents 20 (2017) 1321–1335.
  • Nilanjan Pal, Neha Saxena, Ajay Mandal. Equilibrium and dynamic adsorption of gemini surfactants with different spacer lengths at oil/aqueous interfaces. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 533 (2017) 20–32.
  • Sudhir Kumar, Ajay Mandal. Rheological properties and performance evaluation of synthesized anionic polymeric surfactant for its application in enhanced oil recovery. Polymer 120 (2017) 30-42.


Students
  • Nilanjan Pal, Synthesis and Characterization of gemini (dimeric) surfactant systems, and subsequent studies in nanoemulsion, foam systems. Email: nilanjanpaul01@gmail.com
  • Amit Kumar, Optimization of zwitterionic surfactant systems synthesized from synthetic reagents with application in high salinity reservoirs. Email: amit_02_03@yahoo.in
  • Neha Saxena, Working on synthesis and physicochemical properties of surfactants derived from vegetable oils. Email: gemini.neha1990@gmail.com
  • Narendra Kumar, Surfactant/polymer/nanoparticle stabilized nano-fluids, particularly nanoemulsions and Pickering emulsions. Email: narendra16dr0045@gmail.com
  • Prathibha Pillai, Currently working on the synthesis and characterization of imidazolium based ionic liquid and poly-ionic liquids. Email: pillai.prathibha@gmail.com
  • Rohit Kumar Saw, Development of low-salinity water flooding techniques in sandstone and carbonate reservoirs. Email: rohitkumarsaw100@gmail.com
  • Ekta Chaturvedi, Studies on characteristics and dissociation behavior of natural gas hydrate in sediments under subsurface mimic conditions. Email: echaturvedi47@gmail.com
  • Moumita Maiti, Geological characterization of hydrate bearing sediments and development of drilling fluid systems for efficient exploitation of natural gas hydrates. Email: moumitamaiti025@gmail.com


Contact details:

Dr. Ajay Mandal, Lab Head

Professor, Petroleum Engineering

Phone: +91-326-2235485, +91-9431711017

Email: ajay@iitism.ac.in


Chemical Flooding Laboratory

The field of chemical enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is gaining rapid interest in the petroleum industry. At Chemical Flooding lab located at the Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), we strive to extract just the additional quantity of tertiary oil trapped in petroleum hydrocarbon reserves by development of novel chemical EOR fluids. We hold technical expertise and intellectual resources to conduct detailed investigations; and describe a mechanistic approach to explain physicochemical processes occurring in oil-water-chemical fluid-rock systems.


Studies under our research lab include:
Spinning drop IFT meter


HPHT Rheometer
  • Synthesis and Characterization of novel chemicals for functional application in EOR
  • Comprehensive Understanding of screening criteria for optimized displacing fluids’ formulation
  • Reservoir rock-fluid behavior with special emphasis on (rock) mineralogy and petro physical property evaluation
  • Estimation of EOR potential of Low Salinity /Smart water flooding.
  • Crude oil-CO2 miscibility and its sequestration potential.
  • Chemical flooding with different surfactant-polymer-alkali combinations
  • Natural resource-derived chemicals for use as effective displacing agents
  • Focus on specially designed synthetic/natural chemicals with unique structural attributes and tailor-made for EOR function
  • Effective utilization of nanotechnology in chemical EOR processes
  • Formulation and Development of suitable air/gas foam systems
  • Molecular dynamics simulation (MDS) investigations
  • Economic feasibility of different chemical routes toward EOR
  • Studies on feasibility of gas hydrate as potential energy source
  • Environmental impact analyses of employed techniques

Studies under our research lab include:

Surface Tensiometer


Long core flooding
  • Spinning Drop Tensiometer
  • Easy Dyne Tensiometer
  • Drop Shape Analyzer (Contact Angle measurement)
  • Droplet size and Zeta potential analyzer
  • Surface Tensiometer
  • Ion Chromatograph
  • Turbi-scan Analyzer
  • Slim Tube Apparatus
  • Ultra sonicator
  • Conductivity meter
  • High Pressure High Temperature Rheometer
  • Three-Phase Permeability meter
  • Total Hydrocarbon Analyzer
  • Amott Cell
  • Rota Evaporator
  • Sand Pack Flooding Apparatus
  • Core Flooding Apparatus
  • Core Saturation Apparatus (Porosity determination)
  • Mercury and Helium Porosimeter
  • XRD, Fe-SEM, EDX, EPMA, XRF, AFM (Rock Characterization)(in CRF)
  • Polarizing Microscope
  • FTIR Spectrophotometer



Major R & D projects:
  • Microscale investigation of miscibility behavior of CO2 with crude oil for enhanced oil recovery and its geological sequestration potential in Cambay Basin, DST, SERB 2021-Ongoing.
  • Synergistic Effects of Nanoparticle and Surfactant in Formation of Nano emulsion for Application in Enhanced Oil Recovery: Experimental and Molecular Dynamic Simulation Studies, CSIR, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2020-Ongoing.
  • Foam assisted oil water Nano emulsion for enhanced oil recovery: Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Simulations studies, OIDB. 2020- Ongoing.
  • Feasibility of using Nanoparticles for Enhanced Oil Recovery in fields of ONGC, IRS, ONGC. 2018-2021.
  • Synthesis and extraction of surfactants from natural resources and their characterization for application in enhanced oil recovery, Oil India Ltd. 2015-2018.
  • Development and characterization of efficient drilling fluid systems to explore huge natural gas hydrate resource in the offshore of India, MoES, Govt of India, New Delhi. 2017-2020.
  • Studies on Characteristics and Dissociation behavior of Natural Gas Hydrate in Sediments under Subsurface Mimic Conditions, DST, Govt of India, New Delhi. 2015-2018.
  • Experimental and Modeling Studies of Chemically Enhanced Water Alternating Gas (CEWAG) Injection for Enhanced Oil Recovery, CSIR, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2014-2017.
  • Characterization of Nanoparticle Stabilized Emulsions and its use in EOR, Oil India Ltd. 2012-2014.
  • Experimental and modelling studies of flow of paraffinic crude oil through a complex flow loop, UGC, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2013-2016.
  • Synthesis of surfactant based hydro-fracturing gel, CSIR, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2007-2010.
  • Development of a CFD model for predicting axial dispersion and mass transfer characteristics in an ejector induced downflow bubble column, DST, Govt of India, New Delhi. 2004-2005.
  • Optimization of Alkaline-Surfactant-Polymer (ASP) Flooding for Enhanced Oil Recovery, CSIR. 2007-2010.
  • Studies on improved recovery of oil by surfactant induced wettability alteration and interfacial tension (IFT) reduction, UGC, Govt. Of India, New Delhi. 2009-2012.
  • Separation of oil from oil-water emulsion by membrane filtration, IIT(ISM) Dhanbad. 2010-2012.
  • Development and Optimization of Coal Bed Methane Recovery Process by CO2 Sequestration, Ministry of Coal, Govt. Of India. 2007-2009.

Major focus areas and mechanistic studies:
  • Microscale investigation of miscible CO2-EOR and its sequestration potential for subsurface reservoirs.
  • Development of mechanisms and estimation of EOR Potential of Low salinity/ Smart water flooding.
  • Feasibility of Nano particle and its potential for EOR.
  • Foam flooding for EOR.
  • Development of hydrophobically modified polymers/polymeric nanoparticles with the capability to improve mobility of displacing (oil) phase under reservoir conditions.
  • Synthesis of surfactant and polymeric surfactant systems from vegetable oils, natural extracts that are widely available in local markets
  • Investigations on storage capacity and transportation efficiency of gas hydrate; and subsequent application of synthesized chemicals as gas hydrate promoter
  • Development of specially developed surfactant systems such as gemini (dimeric) surfactant, zwitterionic surfactant, ionic liquids customized for EOR application
  • Describe suitable mechanisms responsible for physicochemical behavior of chemical (displacing) fluids
  • Influence of rock mineralogy on oil displacement induced by injection of chemical fluid systems


Research Collaborations:


A brief outline of a few major ongoing research initiatives:

Our laboratory is actively engaged in chemical EOR studies to achieve cost-effective oil recovery capability, which can be employed in pilot tests and real-field applications. Keeping this in mind, we are working towards multi-disciplinary areas of study involving surfactants, polymers, alkalis, nanoparticles, emulsions and foams. Another field of study is development and analyses of gas hydrates for gas storage and transportation.


Estimation of EOR potential of Low salinity water flooding (LSWF):

Development of Drilling Fluid Systems for efficient exploitation of natural gas hydrates :
  • Identification of different thermodynamic and kinetic inhibitors.
  • Development of low pressure and high temperature stable drilling fluids for safe drilling of hydrate bearing zones.
  • Development of analytical model for thermodynamic and kinetic hydrate formation and dissociation.
  • Development of new inhibitors for effective inhibition of hydrate formation.
Feasibility of Nano particles for EOR:
  • Investigation of silica nanoparticle assisted Surfactant and polymer systems for enhanced oil recovery.
  • Synthesis and characterization of Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles derived from natural Graphite.
  • Comparison of Nano assisted chemical fluids/systems tailor-made/designed in our laboratory with conventional polymer systems to corroborate their superiority.
  • Experimental study on improvement of rheological properties of polymeric solution using nanoparticle in high temperature and salinity condition.
  • Modelling and Simulation of Developed Nano particles systems for EOR.
Miscibility of CO2/Crude oil system for EOR and it sequestration potential:
  • Estimation of miscibility pressure of different crude oils.
  • Solubility of CO2 with various brine and crude oil systems at various temperatures and pressure.
  • Estimation of CO2-WAG and different hybrid injection techniques for EOR and its Geo-sequestration potential.
  • Modelling and Simulation of chemical assisted CO2 flooding and its sequestration.
Synthesis of novel surfactant systems with enhanced properties:
  • Gemini (or dimeric) surfactant systems consisting of two hydrophilic polar heads and two hydrophobic tail groups.
  • Ionic liquids or liquid electrolytes with strong inter-molecular ionic bonds and thermal stability.
  • Zwitterionic surfactants with enhanced physicochemical attributes.
  • Synthesis of “green” surfactants derived from natural resources such as castor oil, soapnut fruit extract, Jatropha oil, coconut oil, sunflower oil etc.
Development of Novel Polymeric Materials and Associated Systems:
  • Synthesis and characterization of polymeric surfactants derived from natural resources such as castor oil and Jatropha oil.
  • Design of amino-acid based polymeric nanoparticles with improved emulsification ability and interfacial behavior at oil-aqueous interfaces.
  • Development of hydrophobically modified co-polymer systems with structural modification, which imparts viscosity enhancement and temperature resistivity under salinity conditions.
  • Comparison of chemical fluids/systems tailor-made/designed in our laboratory with conventional polymer systems to corroborate their superiority.
Nano emulsion fluids stabilized by surfactant-polymer-nanoparticle:
  • Functional characterization of nanoemulsion fluid compositions, and experimental testing in laboratory model reservoir cores.
  • Pickering nanoemulsions stabilized by solid particles such as polymer/nanoparticles dispersed in continuous phase.
  • Surfactant-polymer-nanoparticle (SNP) fluids with enhanced stabilization attribute, interfacial behavior and rheological properties.
  • Assessment of nanoemulsion EOR (oil-displacing) agents in terms of structure-property-application relationship.
Optimization of Alkali-surfactant-polymer (ASP) slugs:
  • Investigations on interfacial, rheological and flooding properties of different ASP formulations for suitable application in oilfields.
  • Polymer injection to improve the viscosity of displacing fluid, thereby effectively mobilizing crude oil adsorbed onto low permeable zones.
  • Surfactants to adsorb onto the oil-aqueous interface and aids in displacing oil trapped within reservoir pore-throats.
  • Alkali to react with the acidic component of crude oil and forms in-situ soap molecules.

Optimization of Alkali-surfactant-polymer (ASP) slugs:

Numerous research articles from our laboratory have been published in reputed SCI/SCI expanded index journals. The citations and impact of our group is only increasing with each passing day. Statistics show that over 9300+ journal citations to our work until date; with 1252 citations in 2019, 1381 citations in 2020, 1846 citations in 2021, 2282 citations in 2022 & 285+ citations ongoing in 2023 (Reference: Google Scholar citations).


A list of our few major publications are listed below:

Current Research Team:
Lab Alumnus :


Faculty Members of the Research Group:
1. Prof. Ajay Mandal
2. Prof. Keka Ojha
3. Prof. N.K. Maurya



Flow Assurance Laboratory

In this laboratory, extensive research works are carried out for controlling the flow assurance problems mainly caused by paraffin, asphaltene and hydrate. This laboratory in-house all the equipment and set up required for characterization of crude oil as well as development of novel additives. The rheological properties and filtration characteristics of drilling fluids are also studied and thoroughly optimized for the better performance in oil and gas well drilling. Various additives developed in this laboratory is proved to be successful in controlling paraffin deposition, asphaltene deposition as well as hydrate formation. Beneficiation effect of different additives on various waxy and heavy crude oils are highly encouraging for flow improvement through tubing and pipelines as well as in the petroleum formation.

Research Scholars
Sl. No Name of Research Scholar Research work Guide
1 Shivanjali Sharma Study the effect of polymeric flow improvers on the rheological behaviour of Indian waxy crude oil Prof. V.P. Sharma and Prof. Vikas Mahto
2 Praveen Kumar Jha Studies on rheological and filtration properties of emulsion muds for optimum performance in oil well drilling Prof. Vikas Mahto and Prof. V.K. Saxena
3 Rajat Jain Development of water based drilling fluids for shale formations Prof. Vikas Mahto
4 Tinku Saikia Development of drilling fluid system for gas hydrate bearing formation Prof. Vikas Mahto
5 Shailesh Kumar Studies on efficient transportation of Indian heavy crude oils through offshore pipelines Prof. Vikas Mahto
6 Arnab Mandal Study of organic solid deposition in the petroleum reservoir rock Prof. Vikas Mahto
7 Rohit Sharma Study the effects of nanohybrid polymers/polymer nanocomposites on the flow behavior of Indian waxy crude oils Prof. Vikas Mahto
8 Bhola Kumar Paswan Development of Emulsion Based Drilling Fluid System For Shale Formation Prof. Vikas Mahto
9 Barasha Deka Development of Chemical Additives for the control of flow assurance problems in the oil and gas fields Prof. Vikas Mahto
10 Soubir Das Development of Clay Free Drilling Fluid Systems for the Drilling of Gas Hydrate Bearing Formations Prof. Vikas Mahto
11 Argha Ojha Development of low dosage hydrate inhibitors for the control of flow assurance problems in the oil and gas fields Prof. Vikas Mahto and Prof. G. Udayabhanu
12 Amolina Doley Development of amine-based drilling fluids for water sensitive formations. Prof. Vinay Kr. Rajak and Prof. Vikas Mahto
13 Mohit Anand Development of Hydrate Inhibitor Additives for Indian Oil Fields. Prof. Vinay Kr. Rajak and Prof. Vikas Mahto
14 Nitesh Rajak Flow assurance problems in Indian oil and gas fields. Prof. Hamid Siddique and Prof. Vikas Mahto

Equipments Used in The Laboratory



List of Publications


  1. B Deka, R Sharma, V Mahto, S Polara, A Barifcani, H Vuthaluru, 2023, “Development and evaluation of aloe vera dry extract quantum dots as novel hydrate inhibitor for the control of flow assurance problems in the oilfields” Science and Engineering, 212100
  2. S Das, A Ojha, V Mahto, U Gopalakrishnan Nair, 2023," Evaluation of the Xanthan Gum, Gum Acacia, and Their Graft Copolymers with Acrylamide as Low-Dosage Hydrate Inhibitors for Their Application in the Drilling of Gas Hydrate reservoirs Energy & Fuels
  3. A Mandal, R Sharma, V Mahto, S Purohit, MC Nihalani, 2023, “Effect of synthesized additive on prevention of organic solid precipitate in the formation rock”,Petroleum Science and Technology 41 (5), 586-596
  4. S Das, V Mahto, G Udayabhanu, MV Lall, K Singh, M Deepak, 2023, Evaluation of L-ascorbic acid as a green low dosage hydrate inhibitor in water-based drilling fluid for the drilling of gas hydrate reservoirs, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 220, 111156
  5. B Deka, D Badi, A Al Helal, V Mahto, H Vuthaluru, A Barifcani, 2022, Study of propylene glycol thermal degradation by batch distillation process and analysis using ion chromatography, Petroleum Science and Technology 40 (24), 3020-3036
  6. BK Paswan, S Kumar, V Mahto, 2022, Evaluation of a soybean oil derived surfactant in the development of oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion drilling mud for shale formation, of Petroleum Science and Engineering 217, 110926
  7. S Das, V Mahto, G Udayabhanu, MV Lall, K Singh, M Deepak, 2022, Experimental evaluation of Sarcosine as an eco-friendly green hydrate inhibitor for the drilling of gas hydrate bearing formations, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 208, 109764
  8. R Sharma, B Deka, V Mahto, A Barifcani, H Vuthaluru, 2022, Experimental investigation into the development and evaluation of ionic liquid and its graphene oxide nanocomposite as novel pour point depressants for waxy crude oil, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 208, 109691
  9. S Kumar, VS Rajput, V Mahto, 2021, Experimental studies on demulsification of heavy crude oil-in-water emulsions by chemicals, heating, and centrifuging, SPE Production & Operations 36 (02), 375-386
  10. B Deka, A Barifcani, A Al Helal, D Badi, V Mahto, H Vuthaluru, 2021, Generation of methane gas hydrate equilibrium curve for the thermodynamic gas hydrate inhibitor propylene glycol, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 199, 108312

Gas Hydrates Research Laboratory

Gas hydrates are crystalline compounds formed through the combination of hydrocarbon gases (guests) and water molecules (host) at low temperature and high pressure conditions. Gas hydrates resemble ice in structure and can burn due to the presence of flammable methane gas inside the hydrates. Gas hydrates are also known as ‘Burning ice’, ‘Fiery ice’, and ‘Methane ice’. Here, gas molecules are trapped inside the cavities or cages formed by the water molecules through hydrogen bonding. CH4, C2H6, C3H8, CO2, N2 are the common gases that form hydrates. The average composition of methane hydrate is 1 mole of methane for every 5.75 moles of water.


Initially, hydrates were seen as a threat for gas and oil industries because of their formation in pipelines during the transportation and processing of natural gas, the focus has shifted to their significant potential as an energy resource that can be explored to fulfill the future energy demands. Gas hydrates can also be utilized for gas storage and transportation purposes and for other applications like water desalination, CO2 sequestration, gas separations etc.




Gas Hydrates Lab Activities


Gas Hydrate laboratory is mainly involved in the studies related to the formation and dissociation behavior of hydrates in the presence of different additives at different formation conditions. Stability of hydrates is also being investigated in detail for understanding its presence in nature and surrounding host conditions. The main research areas include-


  • Gas Hydrates in sediments
  • Gas Hydrates for storage & transportation
  • Gas Hydrates inhibition
  • Gas hydrates in drilling


Research Area: Gas Hydrates in sediments


Gas hydrates are usually found in oceanic and artic permafrost regions in which formation conditions are within the hydrate stability region. Hydrate formation and dissociation studies in the deep marine sediments are very important to commercially exploit these untapped energy resources without any geo-hazards.Different gas hydrates studies are being performed in the presence of natural and synthetic sediments at subsurface mimic conditions to analyze the occurrence of hydrates in nature and effect of its mineralogical and structural properties on the formation of hydrates in different host surroundings conditions. This area covers all the geological and kinetics aspects of formation of hydrates in sediments.



Research Area: Gas Hydrates for storage and transportation


Initially, hydrates were seen as a threat for gas and oil industries because of their formation in pipelines during the transportation and processing of natural gas. Later, the focus has shifted to their potential for gas storage and transportation like conventional techniques of liquefied natural gas (LNG) and compressed natural gas (CNG). Hydrate formation conditions are relatively favorable as compared to these conventional techniques but storage capacity in hydrates is less than LNG or CNG. Thus, numerous challenges need to be addressed to mark gas hydrates as a viable technology for storage and transportation purposes. This area covers use of all the possible mechanisms and promoters to enhance the formation of hydrates and minimize all drawbacks that can limit its use for storage and transportation purposes. It includes the use of different surfactants, Nano-materials, polymers to improve the kinetics of formation of hydrates.


Research Area: Gas Hydrates inhibition


This area involved the use of different inhibitors like glycols, amino- acids, and salts to reduce the formation of hydrates to ensure the flow assurance in pipelines. Detailed stability and kinetic studies are performed to observe the behavior of hydrates and maintain the temperature and pressure conditions out of the hydrate stability region to avoid their formation in pipelines.


Research Area: Gas Hydrates in drilling


Natural gas hydrates are presently considered as a potential source of future energy as it is widely distributed along the continental margins and in the permafrost areas. However, the drilling operation through such hydrate-bearing formation is quite risky because of unconsolidated formation, fragile nature of formation and uncontrolled dissociation of hydrate during drilling. Several studies are done to overcome the issues by a specially designed nanoparticle-enhanced water-based drilling fluid for its potential application in hydrate reservoirs.


Recent Projects
Sl. No Project Title Cost(Rs. In Lakhs) Funding Agency Duration PI/CI
1 Efficient extraction of Hydrocarbon resources (SAP Phase-II) 45.76 UGC-SAP 2008-13 Prof. S. Laik
2 Studies on Characteristics and Dissociation behavior of Natural Gas Hydrate in Sediments under Subsurface Mimic Conditions. 44.18 DST, Govt of India, New Delhi 2016-19 PI: Prof. Ajay Mandal Co-PI: Prof. Sukumar Laik
3 Development and Characterization of Efficient Drilling Fluid Systems to Explore Huge Natural Gas Hydrate Resource in the Offshore of India. (2017-2020) 42.77 Ministry of Earth Science, Govt of India, New Delhi 2017-2020 PI: Prof. Ajay Mandal
4 Development of Low Dosage Hydrate Inhibitors for the Prevention of Gas Hydrates in the Oil and Gas Field Operations (Oct 2018-Sep 2021) 50.00 PANIIT, IOGPT 2018-2021 PI: Prof. Vikas Mahto

Team Members:

Multiphase Flow Laboratory

At multiphase lab located at the Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), We provide leading expertise within multiphase technology and a wide range of excellent experimental facilities for R&D applications Our key expertise and focus are flow assurance and demulsification – the successful transport of produced fluids from the reservoir to the final processing facility. The facility process equipment allows flexibility to accommodate customized testing geometries that differ to the standard pipe configuration.

Current Research
Sl. No Topic Scholar name Guide Funding Agency/Funded by
1 Extraction of pour point depressants from fruits and its use for crude oil transportation Biswadeep Pal Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya DST (SERB, Project No: EEQ/2016/000650)
2 Synthesis of green demulsifiers to demulsify the highly stable emulsions Yogesh Dhandhi Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya IIT (ISM)
3 Use of natural extract as pour point depressants for flow assurance of waxy crude Sampa Guin Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya OIDB/2020-2021/752/PE
4 Synthesis of green demulsifiers to demulsify the highly stable emulsions Saurav Kumar Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya IIT (ISM)

MTech scholars
Sl. No Topic MTech scholar Guide Funding Agency/Funded by
1 Demulsification of water in oil emulsion by use of non-ionic chemical demulsifier. Omprakash Choudhary Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya IIT (ISM)
2 Synthesis of natural demulsifier and optimize its working condition. Vaibhav Bhardwaj Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya IIT (ISM)
3 Synthesis of natural pour point depressants and its application in the transportation of crude oil. Gowripriya Kaniganti Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya IIT (ISM)
4 Synthesis of bio- based pour point depressants and its application in flow assurance of waxy crude oil. Kartik Gupta Dr. Tarun Kumar Naiya IIT (ISM)

Equipment and apparatuses:



List of Publications


  1. Azeem, A., Kumar, R., Pal, B. and Naiya, T.K., 2020. Use of novel pour point depressant synthesized from vegetable oil for waxy crude oil. Petroleum Science and Technology, 38(3), pp.185-193.
  2. Dhandhi, Y., Chaudhari, R.K. and Naiya, T.K., 2022. Development in separation of oilfield emulsion toward green technology–A comprehensive review. Separation Science and Technology, 57(10), pp.1642-1668.
  3. Pal, B. and Naiya, T., 2022. Application of novel fruit extract for flow assurance of Indian field waxy crude oil. SPE Journal, 27(05), pp.3178-3195.
  4. Pal, B. and Naiya, T.K., 2022. Application of Synthesized Novel Biodegradable Pour-Point Depressant from Natural Source on Flow Assurance of Indian Waxy Crude Oil and Comparative Studies with Commercial Pour-Point Depressant. SPE Journal, 27(01), pp.864-876.
  5. Pal, B., Naiya, T.K. and Sarkhel, G., 2023. Effect of Amla Fruit (Phyllanthus emblica) Extract in Flow Assurance of Indian Waxy Crude Oil. SPE Journal, 28(02), pp.628-642.
  6. Dhandhi, Y., Prakash, O., Naiya, T.K. and Guria, C., 2022. Statistical design and process optimization for using chemical demulsifiers for the dehydration of the crude oil. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 217, p.110876.
  7. Pal, B., Kumar, R. and Naiya, T.K., 2021. Demulsification of crude oil-water emulsion using naturally formulated demulsifier. Petroleum Science and Technology, 39(21-22), pp.1027-1042.
  8. Gudala, M., Banerjee, S., Naiya, T.K. and Kumar, G.S., 2019. Experimental and correlation development of heavy oil viscosity using bio-additives. Energy & Fuels, 33(7), pp.6313-6326.
  9. Gudala, M., Banerjee, S., Naiya, T.K., Mandal, A., Subbaiah, T. and Rao, T.R.M., 2019. Hydrodynamics and energy analysis of heavy crude oil transportation through horizontal pipelines using novel surfactant. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 178, pp.140-151.
  10. Gudala, M., Naiya, T.K. and Govindarajan, S.K., 2021. Remediation of heavy oil transportation problems via pipelines using biodegradable additives: an experimental and artificial intelligence approach. SPE Journal, 26(02), pp.1050-1071.
  11. Pal, B., Guin, S. and Naiya, T.K., 2022. Application of Epoxidized Vegetable Oil for Improving Rheological Properties of Crude Oil. In Sustainable Chemical, Mineral and Material Processing: Select proceedings of 74th Annual Session of Indian Institute of Chemical Engineers (CHEMCON-2021) (pp. 109-119). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore.
  12. Dhandhi, Y., Kumar Saw, R., Singh, R. and Naiya, T.K., 2023. Application of a novel surface-active green demulsifier for demulsification of field crude oil emulsion. Separation Science and Technology, 58(9), pp.1654-1678.
  13. Dhandhi, Y. and Naiya, T.K., 2023. Synthesis of Green Polyethylene Glycol-Lauric Acid Demulsifier from a Natural Source and Its Application in Demulsification of Field Emulsion: Experimental and Modeling Approach. SPE Production & Operations, pp.1-15.

Subsurface Energy And Storage Systems Lab

Name of the Research Lab: Subsurface energy and storage systems lab
About the lab:

SESS is a multi-disciplinary group of faculty members, research scholars, and students from various disciplines within the Indian Institute of Technology (Indian School of Mines), Dhanbad. The research group has been working in different areas of energy and storage technologies. It has cumulative experience of more than 50 years in academia and industry. The team has executed several projects funded by government bodies and industry. Over the years, the team has developed niche in several areas related to drilling and completion. We have also been working in area of upcoming energy systems such as Carbon Sequestration, Coal-Bed Methane, Geothermal Energy, Underground Hydrogen Storage, and Gas Hydrates.


Research Area

Collaborators:
Faculties:

Student:
Project Details:
Ongoing Project:



Paper Published


  1. Sekar, L.K., Kiran, R., Okoroafor, E.R. and Wood, D.A., 2023. Review of reservoir challenges associated with subsurface hydrogen storage and recovery in depleted oil and gas reservoirs. Journal of Energy Storage, 72, p.108605.
  2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2023.108605
  3. Doley, A., Mahto, V., Rajak, V.K. and Suri, A., 2023. Development of a High-Performance Drilling Fluid Additive for Application in Indian Shale Gas Formations. Energy & Fuels, 37(17), pp.12824-12837.
  4. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.3c02066
  5. Kiran, R., Upadhyay, R., Rajak, V.K., Gupta, S.D. and Pama, H., 2023. Comprehensive study of the underground hydrogen storage potential in the depleted offshore Tapti-gas field. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 48 (33), pp.12396-12409 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.12.172
  6. Mishra, A. K., Jhalendra, R. K. and Kumar, A. (2023) The P-μ-T Cubic Equation of Viscosity for Reservoir Oils, Society of Petroleum Engineering Journal, 1-26. SPE-214300-PA https://doi.org/10.2118/214300-PA
  7. Upadhyay, R., Datta Gupta, S. and Rajak, V.K., 2023. Impact of pressure-dependent diffusivity on transient pressure analysis of a dry Coalbed Methane (CBM) wells: A new approach. Journal of Earth System Science, 132(1), p.34. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-022-02040-7
  8. Temperature independent FBG based displacement sensor for crack detection in civil structures. Optical Fiber Technology, 74, p.103137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2022.103137
  9. Jhalendra, R. K. and Kumar, A. (2022) Reliable Estimate of Minimum Miscibility Pressure from Multiple Possible EOS Models for a Reservoir Oil Under Data Constraint. Petroleum Science and Technology, 40 (15), 1898-1913. https://doi.org/10.1080/10916466.2022.2032741
  10. Das, D., Anand, A., Gautam, S. and Rajak, V.K., 2022. Assessment of utilization potential of biomass volatiles and biochar as a reducing agent for iron ore pellets. Environmental Technology, pp.1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2022.2102936
  11. Gautam, S., Guria, C. and Rajak, V.K., 2022. A state of the art review on the performance of high-pressure and high-temperature drilling fluids: Towards understanding the structure-property relationship of drilling fluid additives. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, p.110318. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2022.110318
  12. Elgaddafi, R., Ahmed, R., Kiran, R., Salehi, S. and Fajemidupe, O., 2022. Experimental and modeling studies of gas-liquid flow in vertical pipes at high superficial gas velocities. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering, 106, p.104731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jngse.2022.104731
  13. Rajak, V.K., Gautam, S., Ajit, K.P., Kiran, R. and Madhumaya, A., 2022. Rheological Property Measurement and Application of Formate-Based Drilling Fluids at Elevated Temperatures: A Review. MAPAN, 37(3), pp.665-681. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-022-00546-5
  14. Kiran, R., Dansena, P., Salehi, S. and Rajak, V.K., 2022. Application of machine learning and well log attributes in geothermal drilling. Geothermics, 101, p.102355. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geothermics.2022.102355
  15. Magzoub, M.I., Kiran, R., Salehi, S., Hussein, I.A. and Nasser, M.S., 2021. Assessing the Relation between Mud Components and Rheology for Loss Circulation Prevention Using Polymeric Gels: A Machine Learning Approach. Energies, 14(5), p.1377. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14051377
  16. Gaurav, K. and Kumar, A. (2021) Optimized critical parameters for n-alkanes up to C100 for reliable multiphase behavior of hydrocarbon mixture using SRK EOS. Fluid Phase Equilibria, 541 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluid.2021.113037
  17. Kumar, A. and Upadhyay, R. (2021) A New Two-Parameters Cubic Equation of State with Benefits of Three-Parameters, Chemical Engineering Science, 229 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2020.116045
  18. Kiran, R., Elgaddafi, R., Ahmed, R., Salehi, S., Griffith, C.A., and Fajemidupe, T. 2020. Wellbore fluid sonic conditions during blowouts. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 195, p. 107822. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2020.107822
  19. Kiran, R., Ahmed, R., and Salehi, S. 2020. Experiments and CFD modelling for two phase flow in a vertical annulus. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 153, pp.201-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cherd.2019.10.012
  20. Ezeakacha, C.P., Salehi, S., and Kiran, R. 2018. Lost circulation and filter cake evolution: Impact of dynamic wellbore conditions and wellbore strengthening implications. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, vol. 171, pp. 1326-1337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petrol.2020.107822
  21. Salehi, S., Kiran, R., Jeon, J., Kang, Z., Cokely, E.T., and Ybarra, V. 2018. Developing a cross-disciplinary, scenario-based training approach integrated with eye tracking data collection to enhance situational awareness in offshore oil and gas operations. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, vol. 56, pp.78-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2018.08.009
  22. Rajak, V.K., Kumar, S., Thombre, N.V. and Mandal, A., 2018. Synthesis of activated charcoal from saw-dust and characterization for adsorptive separation of oil from oil-in-water emulsion. Chemical Engineering Communications, 205(7), pp.897-913.https://doi.org/10.1080/00986445.2017.1423288

Unconventional Energy Resources Laboratory

The methane gas in a coal seam is a potential source of additional revenue for a mining operation if it can be recovered economically. At IIT(ISM), Dhanbad CBM Lab, we have the technical and laboratory capabilities to estimate the gas reserve and quantify the gas production controlling factors in CBM and Shale reservoirs.


Studies under our CBM Lab include:
Research Area:
Lab In charge: Prof Keka Ojha
Members:
Project Details
Project Title Sponsoring Agency
Screening of CMB Reservoir for Microbial Enhanced CMB Production to Raniganj East CMB Field Essar Oil & Gas Exploration and Production Ltd
Evaluation of a polymer product as a viscosities fluid for Satguru Agro Industries, Palghar, Thane Satguru Agro Industries, Palghar, Thane
Testing of CBM Core/Non-Core samples Petropath Fluids (India) Pvt. Ltd
Evaluation of a polymer properties for HF job Satguru Agro Industries, Palghar, Thane
Evaluation of polymer product as a viscosifier of fracturing fluid for Satguru Agro Industries, Palghar, Thane Joshi Technologies International Inc India Project, Ahmedabad
Core Flooding studies and Interpretation For Microbial Oil Recovery The energy & resources institute (TERI), New Delhi
Preliminery Screening of EOR for Selan's Bakrol and Lohar Oil & Gas fields of Cambay Basin - Phase-II. Selan Exploration Technology Ltd.
Preliminary Screening of EOR for Selan's Bakrol and Lohar Oil & Gas Fields of Cambay Basin. SELAN Exploration Technology Limited.
Petroleum Engineering for the Executives of Reliance India Ltd. M/s Kanha Constructions.
Testing of Shale Samples from Cambay basin Mercator Petroleum Ltd. Mumbai


Students Details:
List of PhD students in CBM Lab:
S.No. Project Research Scholar Guide
1 Prospective Evaluation and Future Prediction of Coalbed Methane Production from a part of Raniganj and Jharia Coalfields Bibhas Karmakar Dr. Keka Ojha
2 Development of Foam Fluid for Drilling of Coalbed Methane Wells Amit Saxena Dr. Keka Ojha
3 Development of nanocomposites for water control in oil and gas wells Seth Oppong Dr. Keka Ojha
4 Synthesis and Characterization of Water soluble VES and Polymer Embedded VES gels for Potential Applications in Hydraulic Fracturing Neetha P Thampi Dr. Keka Ojha
5 Development of Fracturing Fluids for High Pressure High Temperature Reservoir Atrayee Baruah Dr. Keka Ojha
6 Development of Chemicals for Consolidating Loose Formations to Improve Oil and Gas Production Saurabh Mishra Dr. Keka Ojha
7 Studies on Polymer Based Fracturing Fluid for HPHT Wells Geetanjali Chauhan Dr. Keka Ojha
8 Studies on Mechanism of Transportation of Gases through Coal Paul Naveen Dr. Keka Ojha
9 A workflow for grid-based inversion of permeability and boundary distances simultaneously in single well reservoir models for enhanced productivity estimations Arvind Kumar Dr. Keka Ojha
10 Improved Characterization of Porous Media Using Tracer Technique: An Experimental and Numerical Study Archana Dr. Keka Ojha
11 Development and Characterization of Gel Foam for Hydraulic Fracturing of Water Sensitive Rock and Unconventional Reservoir Amit Verma Dr. Keka Ojha
12 Studies on Indian shale for reserve estimation and gas production Sumit Kumar Dr. Keka Ojha
13 CO2 sequestration and enhanced Coal Bed Methane Recovery from Coal Seams of some Indian Coalfields Mohammad Asif Dr. Keka Ojha
14 Effects of Nanoparticles and Surfactant on Stability of VES Fluids for Fracturing of High Temperature Reservoir Kumar Abhijeet Dr. Keka Ojha
15 Studies on Formation of Stable Nanocomposite Hydrogel System for Water Shutoff Jobs to improve Oil & Gas Recovery. Milan Mandal Dr. Keka Ojha
16 Shale Characterization: Study on CO2/CH4 sorption on Cambay Shale. Abhinav Anand Dr. Keka Ojha


Hydraulic Fracturing
Utilization:
Determining the fracturing pressure of the cores by injecting fluid at high pressure. Determining the effect of varying the test temperature on the fracturing pressure of the cores with the help of fluids.

Proximate Analyzer
Utilization:
Determination of following: Moisture Content (%) – air dried basis; Ash Content (%) – air dried, dry basis; Volatile matter (%) – dry, dry, ash free basis; Fixed carbon (%) – air dried basis.

Desorption Canister
Utilization:
Desorbed gas volume, residual gas volume and estimation of the lost gas volume from core samples.
Total gas in Situ content or total gas volume desorbed per unit weight of coal.

Gas Chromatography:
Utilization:
Compositional analyses of Desorbed gas mine air samples.
Composition of sorbed gases during CO2 sequestration

Core/Sand Pack Flooding
Utilization:
Determination of residual resistance factor (Frr) for water and oil and the percentage reduction in permeability.
Determination of RRF(ratio of water residual resistance factor to the oil residual resistance factor.)

Anaerobic Wrokstation (Sponsored by EOGEPL):
Utilization:
The anaerobic chamber is one of the best solutions for incubating anaerobes, i.e. bacteria/archea that can live in the absence of oxygen.
It provides ideal conditions for growing these bacteria strains. Enhanced coalbed methane recovery by microbial stimulation is being studied for Raniganj CBM field.

Paper Published (only important papers in last Five years)
Sl No. Title of the paper Authors Journal Year
1 Integrated assessment of CO2-ECBM potential in Jharia Coalfield, India. M Asif, L Wang, DC Panigrahi, K Ojha, R Hazlett Scientific Reports 2022
2 Synthesis and optimization of bentonite enforced poly (acrylamide/co-sodium dodecylbenzensulfonate) preformed particle gels for conformance control in high salinity reservoirs SA Oppong, M Mandal, K Ojha Petroleum Science and Technology 2022
3 Impact assessment of nanoparticles on microstructure and rheological behaviour of VES fracturing fluid formulated with mixed surfactant system KA Raj, A Balikram, K Ojha Journal of Molecular Liquids 2022
4 A novel and cleaner bio- polymer gum karaya based silica nanocomposite fracturing fluid for high-temperature application. Geetanjali Chouhan, Keka Ojha Journal of Petroleum Exploration And Production Technology 2021
5 Deep transient testing methodology: An integrated approach to redefine the real-time reservoir complexities and well deliverability Arvind Kumar,Archana and Keka Ojha Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 2021
6 Application of Response Surface Methodology for the Optimization of Viscosity of Foam Fracturing Fluids for the Unconventional Reservoir. Amit Verma and Keka Ojha Journal of natural gas science and engineering 2021
7 Reaction kinetic, maturity, burial and thermal histories modelling of Cambay shale source rocks, Cambay Basin, Western India Sumit Kumar and Keka Ojha Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 2021
8 Nanoparticle-modified gemini surfactant foams as efficient displacing fluids for enhanced oil recovery. Pal, N., Verma, A., Ojha,K., Mandal, A. Journal of Molecular Liquids 2020
9 Measurement of coalbed gas content of Indian coalfields: A statistical approach. Asif, M.,.. Ojha K International Journal of Oil, Gas and Coal Technology 2020
10 Characterization of Nano- Fe2O3 Stabilized Polymer-Free Foam Fracturing Fluids for Unconventional Gas Reservoirs Verma, A; Chauhan, G; Ojha, K; Padmanabhan, E Energy and Fuel. 2019
11 Integrated fractal description of nanopore structure and its effect on CH4 adsorption on Jharia coals, India Paul Naveen, Mohammad Asif and Keka Ojha Fuel 2018
12 Characterization of α-olefin sulfonate foam in presence of co-surfactants: Stability, foamability and drainage kinetic study Amit Verma, Geetanjali Chauhan, Keka Ojha Journal of Molecular liquid 2018
13 Rheological and breaking studies of a novel single-phase surfactant-polymeric gel system for hydraulic fracturing application Akashdeep Das, Geetanjali Chauhan, Amit Verma, Puja Kalita, Keka Ojha Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 2018
14/td> Effect of Hydrophobic Modification on the Properties of Polymer Blended Microemulsion Gels Neetha V Thampi, Rohith P John, Keka Ojha, Udayabhanu G Nair Journal of surfactants and Detergents 2018
15 Rheological Studies of Non-Newtonian Karaya Polymer Suspensions with Optimization of Negative Herschel-Bulkley Yield Using GA and PSO Algorithms and Oscillatory Study Geetanjali Chauhan, Amit Verma, Akashdeep Das, Keka Ojha Rheologica Acta 2018
16 Rheological, structural and morphological studies of Gum Tragacanth and its inorganic SiO2 nano-composite for fracturing fluid application G Chauhan, A Verma, A Hazarika, K Ojha Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 2017







DEPARTMENT OF PETROLEUM ENGINEERING
Phone: 0326-223-5280
Indian Institute of Technology
(Indian School of Mines) Dhanbad,Dhanbad- 826004 ,Jharkhand, India

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